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Choosing the right policy
There are two types of term insurance policy. You can
choose one that pays out a lump sum or the sort that
pays out a guaranteed regular income.
Lump-sum policies pay out a cash sum
when you die. They are useful if your dependents will
need a substantial amount of cash in the first few months
after your death.
They are also flexible because the sum can be spent
or invested as they wish. The policy will pay out the
full amount of the lump sum you have insured for regardless
of whether you die at the beginning or end of the term.
Family income benefit policies pay
out a series of regular lump sums on your death which
can be used as income for as many years as the policy
has to run. For example, if you die after six years
of a fifteen year policy, it will pay out for nine years
(fifteen minus six).
These policies tend to be cheaper than lump-sum policies
because the amount the insurer has to pay out decreases
with every year of the term that you survive. They are
useful if your dependants do not have much experience
of investing a large lump sum (e.g. young children)
and so would prefer a regular income. They are also
a good way of providing cover for a specific period
- say until your children are no longer dependant on
you.
Both lump-sum and family income benefit policies offer
certain advantages, and there is nothing to stop you
buying a combination of the two types to fund the different
financial requirements your dependants might have.
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